PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana: rooftop solar subsidy of up to Rs 78,000 explained
PM Surya Ghar gives households a central subsidy for rooftop solar, up to Rs 78,000 for systems of 3 kW or more, and aims to provide up to 300 units of free power a month. Eligibility and steps to apply.
PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana is the Centre's scheme to help households install rooftop solar panels. The Union Cabinet approved it with a total outlay of Rs 75,021 crore to install rooftop solar for one crore households and provide up to 300 units of free electricity a month.
Subsidy amounts
The central financial assistance (CFA) covers 60% of the system cost for up to 2 kW, and 40% of the additional cost for capacity between 2 and 3 kW. At the benchmark prices announced by the government, this works out to:
| Rooftop solar capacity | Central subsidy |
|---|---|
| 1 kW | Rs 30,000 |
| 2 kW | Rs 60,000 |
| 3 kW or more | Rs 78,000 (capped) |
The subsidy is credited directly to the beneficiary's bank account after installation and inspection. Households can also access collateral-free, low-interest loans, which the government put at around 7% when the scheme was approved, for systems up to 3 kW.
Who can apply
- A household with its own roof suitable for solar panels.
- A valid electricity connection in the household's name.
- The household should not have taken any other subsidy for rooftop solar.
How to apply
- Register on the national portal, pmsuryaghar.gov.in, by selecting your state and electricity distribution company (DISCOM) and entering your consumer number and mobile number.
- Log in and apply for rooftop solar. Wait for technical feasibility approval from your DISCOM.
- Get the system installed by a vendor registered with your DISCOM.
- Submit plant details and apply for net metering.
- After the net meter is installed and the DISCOM inspects the system, a commissioning certificate is issued on the portal.
- Submit your bank details on the portal to receive the subsidy.
Things to keep in mind
- Choose only registered vendors and approved equipment to remain eligible for the subsidy.
- Savings depend on your roof size, sunlight and electricity use.
- Some states offer an extra subsidy on top of the central amount; check with your DISCOM.
Always confirm details on the official website before applying.
Frequently asked questions
How much subsidy can I get under PM Surya Ghar?
Rs 30,000 for 1 kW, Rs 60,000 for 2 kW and Rs 78,000 for 3 kW or more, at benchmark prices.
Where do I apply?
On the national portal, pmsuryaghar.gov.in, using your electricity consumer number.
Can I take subsidy if I already got one for rooftop solar?
No. Households that have availed another rooftop solar subsidy are not eligible.
Sources
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